Regency Ball Fashion Formula
What to Wear to a 19th Century Costume Ball
Attending a Regency Ball is like stepping into a Jane Austen novel, where elegance and grace take center stage. The Regency Period, officially spanning 1811–1820 but often extended from 1795–1837, was a time of refined fashion, intricate social customs, and romantic dancing. Whether you're preparing for a historical dance event or a themed costume ball, understanding the era’s signature styles will help you dress the part with authenticity and charm.
Ladies' Evening Ball Attire
Gown
- An empire waist gown made of silk, satin, or similar luxurious fabric.
- Often adorned with embellishments such as lace, beads, or embroidery.
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Long White Gloves
- Gloves extending above the elbow, made of silk or satin, worn for formal evening events.
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White Stockings
- Made from fine silk or cotton
- Period stockings extended above the knee and were secured with garters or ribbons. Of course you may wear modern white tights instead.
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Shoes / Slippers for Dancing
- Delicate flat shoes with rounded toes, crafted from silk, satin, or fine leather.
- Black was a common color, and pastel pink, lavender, blue and yellow also made an appearance.
- Optional Shoe Decoration: Ribbon rosettes and satin ties that criss-crossed up the leg. This will help keep the slipper on your foot while dancing.
- Note: Lace-up leather boots were worn for day use NOT for formal evening dancing. Heels had gone out of fashion and were also not worn at this time.
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Gentlemen's Evening Ball Attire
Regency Shirt
- A high-collared, white linen or cotton shirt, often featuring ruffles or pleats at the front.
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Knee Breeches
- Tight-fitting trousers ending just below the knee.
- Typically paired with a buckle or tie closure.
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Cravat
- A starched neck piece tied elaborately around the neck, made of linen or silk.
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Waistcoat
- A fitted vest worn over the shirt and under the coat, often crafted from luxurious fabrics like silk or brocade.
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Cut-away Coat
- A formal coat with a high front waist and flared back tails, typically in dark colors like black or navy.
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White Silk or Wool Stockings
- Crafted from silk or wool for durability and a refined appearance.
- Extended above the knee and paired with knee breeches.
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Shoes
- Black leather dress shoes with a decorative buckle, designed for formal indoor wear.
- Boots were not worn (or permitted) in ballrooms during this period.
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White Gloves
- Essential for ballroom etiquette, made of soft leather or fine cotton.
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Optional Accessories for Ladies
Shift / Petticoat
- Lightweight undergarments worn beneath the gown for modesty and structure.
Reticule
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A small, decorative drawstring bag used to carry essentials such as a fan or handkerchief.
Headdress
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Embellished headpieces such as tiaras, turbans, or feathers to complement evening gowns.
Fan
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A decorative accessory used for cooling and subtle communication in the ballroom.
Cloak
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A long, flowing outer garment for warmth during travel to and from the venue.
Corset / Stays
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Undergarments providing support and shaping the waist and bust, enhancing the gown’s silhouette.
Optional Accessories for Gentlemen
Fob & Watch
- A pocket watch attached to a decorative chain, worn in the waistcoat pocket.
Quizzing Glass
- An ornate monocle used for inspecting or observing.
Chapeau Bras
- A collapsible hat carried under the arm, used as part of formal evening attire.
Cape or Great Coat
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Elegant outerwear for travel to and from the ball, often lined with fur or heavy wool.
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